country profile

Latvia

Europe & Central AsiaHigh income1.85M population

Last updated July 15, 2026

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Progressing readiness

Composite GEFRI Score

Access & Parity is strongest, while Innovation remains a constraint

Latvia shows progressing readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (80th percentile worldwide). Reforms are translating into broader capability, though uneven performance continues to slow system-wide alignment.

68.02Composite score
Global percentile
80th
Global rank
#36
Regional rank
#25
Viewing data for
Progressing readiness
Infrastructure
70.02
81st percentileGlobal avg. 55.13
Emerging readiness
Human Capital
59.53
81st percentileGlobal avg. 47.36
Emerging readiness
Innovation
55.29
76th percentileGlobal avg. 46.19
Progressing readiness
Governance
71.35
85th percentileGlobal avg. 47.46
Advanced readiness
Access & Parity
83.93
76th percentileGlobal avg. 48.49

Country profile

Latvia shows progressing readiness, with important strengths but continued gaps across the system. The profile remains uneven across dimensions, with some scores close to global norms and others acting as constraints.

Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. High internet adoption enables broad participation in digital learning and innovation. Strong tertiary enrollment expands future talent pipelines and strengthens national innovation potential.

R&D investment remains modest, affecting long-term innovation potential. High regulatory quality supports coherent, forward-looking education reforms. Gender parity across secondary pathways reflects sustained commitment to equitable participation.

Regionally, Latvia leads most clearly in School Access and Gender Parity, sitting well above the peer average.

Most indicators are observed rather than imputed, so estimation uncertainty is limited.

Key insights

Sits above the global median at the 80th percentile.

Places 36th worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 25th within Europe & Central Asia.

Scores range from Access & Parity (83.9) to Innovation (55.3), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Leads regional peers most clearly in Access & Parity.

Regional peers: Europe & Central Asia

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
11Denmark81.59
52Sweden77.08
63Switzerland77.02
74Finland76.93
85Germany76.56
96Netherlands76.56
107United Kingdom76.38
118Norway76.20
139Austria75.95
1510France75.22
1811Estonia73.17
1912Portugal73.10
2213Czechia72.05
2314Ireland71.89
2415Lithuania71.85
2516Iceland71.73
2617Belgium71.58
2718Poland71.56
2819Slovenia71.48
2920Spain71.36
3021Luxembourg70.52
3122Italy69.92
3223Cyprus69.86
3524Greece69.56
3625Latvia68.02
LiechtensteinMicrostate67.57
3726Hungary66.10
3827Croatia64.91
GibraltarMicrostate64.27
San MarinoMicrostate64.21
4228Moldova63.44
4329Bulgaria62.53
MonacoMicrostate62.37
4430Serbia61.97
4731Turkiye61.45
AndorraMicrostate61.32
4832Slovak Republic61.14
5133Armenia60.55
5234Montenegro60.47
5435Russian Federation60.20
GreenlandMicrostate59.84
Channel IslandsMicrostate59.44
5536Albania59.03
5637Kazakhstan59.00
Isle of ManMicrostate58.99
Faroe IslandsMicrostate58.58
5838North Macedonia58.56
5939Uzbekistan58.51
6040Belarus58.48
6341Georgia57.75
6742Bosnia and Herzegovina56.89
7043Kyrgyz Republic56.84
7744Romania54.80
8645Kosovo51.87
9146Turkmenistan50.84
9247UkraineFCS50.60
9548Azerbaijan49.48
10949Tajikistan43.25