country profile

Sweden

Europe & Central AsiaHigh income10.60M population

Last updated July 15, 2026

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Advanced readiness

Composite GEFRI Score

Governance is strongest, while Human Capital remains a constraint

Sweden shows advanced readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (98th percentile worldwide). Most dimensions perform above global norms, and the system has clear capacity to scale future-oriented initiatives.

77.08Composite score
Global percentile
98th
Global rank
#5
Regional rank
#2
Viewing data for
Progressing readiness
Infrastructure
72.78
92nd percentileGlobal avg. 55.13
Progressing readiness
Human Capital
69.15
98th percentileGlobal avg. 47.36
Advanced readiness
Innovation
78.19
99th percentileGlobal avg. 46.19
Advanced readiness
Governance
89.89
97th percentileGlobal avg. 47.46
Advanced readiness
Access & Parity
75.38
66th percentileGlobal avg. 48.49

Country profile

Sweden ranks among the stronger performers in GEFRI, but still falls short of the target-readiness threshold. Its strongest results are in Governance (90, 97th percentile), Innovation (78, 99th percentile), GEFRI Composite (77, 98th percentile), Infrastructure (73, 92nd percentile) and Human Capital (69, 98th percentile).

Dimension scores cluster tightly, showing the system operates with balanced readiness. High internet adoption enables broad participation in digital learning and innovation. Strong tertiary enrollment expands future talent pipelines and strengthens national innovation potential.

Strong R&D funding and a sizable research workforce keep the innovation pipeline active, supporting the system’s capacity to adapt. Policy and regulatory teams coordinate effectively, keeping reforms aligned and providing the stability needed for long-term educational planning. Girls outperform boys in secondary pathways, adding pressure to address male dropout risks.

Regionally, Sweden leads most clearly in Governance, sitting well above the peer average.

Areas with room to grow: School Access and Gender Parity (75, 66th percentile). These dimensions sit close to global norms and could accelerate quickly with targeted investment.

Most indicators are observed rather than imputed, so estimation uncertainty is limited.

Key insights

Ranks in the 98th percentile worldwide, placing the system among high performers.

Places 5th worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 2nd within Europe & Central Asia.

Scores range from Governance (89.9) to Human Capital (69.2), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Leads regional peers most clearly in Governance.

Regional peers: Europe & Central Asia

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
11Denmark81.59
52Sweden77.08
63Switzerland77.02
74Finland76.93
85Germany76.56
96Netherlands76.56
107United Kingdom76.38
118Norway76.20
139Austria75.95
1510France75.22
1811Estonia73.17
1912Portugal73.10
2213Czechia72.05
2314Ireland71.89
2415Lithuania71.85
2516Iceland71.73
2617Belgium71.58
2718Poland71.56
2819Slovenia71.48
2920Spain71.36
3021Luxembourg70.52
3122Italy69.92
3223Cyprus69.86
3524Greece69.56
3625Latvia68.02
LiechtensteinMicrostate67.57
3726Hungary66.10
3827Croatia64.91
GibraltarMicrostate64.27
San MarinoMicrostate64.21
4228Moldova63.44
4329Bulgaria62.53
MonacoMicrostate62.37
4430Serbia61.97
4731Turkiye61.45
AndorraMicrostate61.32
4832Slovak Republic61.14
5133Armenia60.55
5234Montenegro60.47
5435Russian Federation60.20
GreenlandMicrostate59.84
Channel IslandsMicrostate59.44
5536Albania59.03
5637Kazakhstan59.00
Isle of ManMicrostate58.99
Faroe IslandsMicrostate58.58
5838North Macedonia58.56
5939Uzbekistan58.51
6040Belarus58.48
6341Georgia57.75
6742Bosnia and Herzegovina56.89
7043Kyrgyz Republic56.84
7744Romania54.80
8645Kosovo51.87
9146Turkmenistan50.84
9247UkraineFCS50.60
9548Azerbaijan49.48
10949Tajikistan43.25