country profile

Greece

Europe & Central AsiaHigh income10.41M population

Last updated July 15, 2026

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Progressing readiness

Composite GEFRI Score

Access & Parity is strongest, while Governance remains a constraint

Greece shows progressing readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (81st percentile worldwide). Reforms are translating into broader capability, though uneven performance continues to slow system-wide alignment.

69.56Composite score
Global percentile
81st
Global rank
#35
Regional rank
#24
Viewing data for
Progressing readiness
Infrastructure
67.07
68th percentileGlobal avg. 55.13
Progressing readiness
Human Capital
71.13
99th percentileGlobal avg. 47.36
Progressing readiness
Innovation
62.61
83rd percentileGlobal avg. 46.19
Progressing readiness
Governance
60.10
73rd percentileGlobal avg. 47.46
Advanced readiness
Access & Parity
86.92
82nd percentileGlobal avg. 48.49

Country profile

Greece shows progressing readiness, with important strengths but continued gaps across the system. Its strongest results are in Human Capital (71, 99th percentile).

Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. High internet adoption enables broad participation in digital learning and innovation. Strong tertiary enrollment expands future talent pipelines and strengthens national innovation potential.

A large research workforce accelerates experimentation, technology adoption, and applied innovation. Gender parity leans toward boys in secondary pathways, signalling persistent barriers for girls.

Regionally, Greece leads most clearly in Human Capital, sitting well above the peer average.

Areas with room to grow: Infrastructure (67, 68th percentile). These dimensions sit close to global norms and could accelerate quickly with targeted investment.

Most indicators are observed rather than imputed, so estimation uncertainty is limited.

Key insights

Sits above the global median at the 81st percentile.

Places 35th worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 24th within Europe & Central Asia.

Scores range from Access & Parity (86.9) to Governance (60.1), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Leads regional peers most clearly in Human Capital.

Regional peers: Europe & Central Asia

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
11Denmark81.59
52Sweden77.08
63Switzerland77.02
74Finland76.93
85Germany76.56
96Netherlands76.56
107United Kingdom76.38
118Norway76.20
139Austria75.95
1510France75.22
1811Estonia73.17
1912Portugal73.10
2213Czechia72.05
2314Ireland71.89
2415Lithuania71.85
2516Iceland71.73
2617Belgium71.58
2718Poland71.56
2819Slovenia71.48
2920Spain71.36
3021Luxembourg70.52
3122Italy69.92
3223Cyprus69.86
3524Greece69.56
3625Latvia68.02
LiechtensteinMicrostate67.57
3726Hungary66.10
3827Croatia64.91
GibraltarMicrostate64.27
San MarinoMicrostate64.21
4228Moldova63.44
4329Bulgaria62.53
MonacoMicrostate62.37
4430Serbia61.97
4731Turkiye61.45
AndorraMicrostate61.32
4832Slovak Republic61.14
5133Armenia60.55
5234Montenegro60.47
5435Russian Federation60.20
GreenlandMicrostate59.84
Channel IslandsMicrostate59.44
5536Albania59.03
5637Kazakhstan59.00
Isle of ManMicrostate58.99
Faroe IslandsMicrostate58.58
5838North Macedonia58.56
5939Uzbekistan58.51
6040Belarus58.48
6341Georgia57.75
6742Bosnia and Herzegovina56.89
7043Kyrgyz Republic56.84
7744Romania54.80
8645Kosovo51.87
9146Turkmenistan50.84
9247UkraineFCS50.60
9548Azerbaijan49.48
10949Tajikistan43.25