country profile

Guatemala

Latin America & CaribbeanUpper middle income18.69M population

Last updated August 4, 2026

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Severely underprepared

Composite GEFRI Score

Limited relative strength in Infrastructure, with deep gaps in Access & Parity

Guatemala shows severely limited readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (24th percentile worldwide). Key structural conditions limit capacity to plan, implement, and sustain forward-looking reforms.

39.36Composite score
Global percentile
24th
Global rank
#136
Regional rank
#25
Viewing data for
Progressing readiness
Infrastructure
65.20
33rd percentileGlobal avg. 70.44
Emerging readiness
Human Capital
55.31
29th percentileGlobal avg. 66.18
Critically unprepared
Innovation
23.49
4th percentileGlobal avg. 48.64
Severely underprepared
Governance
34.96
33rd percentileGlobal avg. 47.07
Critically unprepared
Access & Parity
17.86
21st percentileGlobal avg. 60.85

Country profile

Guatemala faces substantial readiness constraints across core dimensions. Its weakest results are in Human Capital (55, 29th percentile), GEFRI Composite (39, 24th percentile), Innovation (23, 4th percentile) and School Access and Gender Parity (18, 21st percentile). These gaps continue to weigh on overall readiness.

Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. Literacy or tertiary enrollment gaps thin the talent pipeline and limit the country’s capacity to develop future-ready skills.

Sparse R&D investment and a small research workforce slow experimentation and delay new ideas from reaching learners. Policy execution and regulatory capacity remain weak, leaving reforms fragmented and hard to sustain. Gender parity across secondary pathways reflects sustained commitment to equitable participation.

Infrastructure presents a near-term leapfrog opportunity: performance is just below the global average, backed by enough observed data to support forward planning. Regionally, School Access and Gender Parity lags peers the most, signalling where investment could have the highest impact.

Key insights

Falls below many peers at the 24th percentile.

Places 136th worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 25th within Latin America & Caribbean.

Scores range from Infrastructure (65.2) to Access & Parity (17.9), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Trails regional peers most clearly in Access & Parity.

Regional peers: Latin America & Caribbean

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
341Chile80.13
382Uruguay76.69
433Argentina74.85
Cayman IslandsMicrostate70.01
St. Kitts and NevisMicrostate69.53
604Brazil69.26
695Colombia68.53
716Peru68.39
BarbadosMicrostate66.83
Antigua and BarbudaMicrostate66.10
797Trinidad and Tobago65.94
818Mexico65.54
ArubaMicrostate64.50
St. Vincent and the GrenadinesMicrostate64.29
DominicaMicrostate63.94
Turks and Caicos IslandsMicrostate63.69
GrenadaMicrostate63.56
839Puerto Rico63.46
8710Ecuador62.36
8811Cuba62.30
8912Costa Rica61.97
9213Dominican Republic60.49
St. LuciaMicrostate60.04
9514Jamaica59.66
Virgin Islands (U.S.)Microstate59.62
9615Panama59.61
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)Microstate59.40
9916Bolivia58.51
10217Belize57.80
10418Paraguay56.84
10519Bahamas, The56.82
St. Martin (French part)Microstate55.74
British Virgin IslandsMicrostate55.73
CuracaoMicrostate54.98
11120Venezuela, RB52.57
11421Guyana50.25
11722El Salvador47.95
12123Suriname45.13
13424Honduras41.17
13625Guatemala39.36
13726Nicaragua38.63
16627HaitiFCS27.97