Chad
Last updated August 26, 2026
Fragile/Conflict-Affected Country: This country is classified as experiencing institutional and social fragility.
In fragile and conflict-affected settings, severe data gaps, rapid disruption, and uneven reporting can distort index values. These scores should be read as a limited signal, not a complete picture of conditions in the country.
Composite GEFRI Score
Systemwide critical constraints
Chad shows critically low readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (2nd percentile worldwide). Core capabilities are weak across most dimensions, and essential systems face significant constraints.
- Global percentile
- 2nd
- Global rank
- #174
- Regional rank
- #43
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Country profile
Chad faces substantial readiness constraints across core dimensions. Its weakest results are in Human Capital (27, 1st percentile), Innovation (25, 6th percentile), Governance (21, 10th percentile), GEFRI Composite (21, 2nd percentile), Infrastructure (19, 2nd percentile) and School Access and Gender Parity (12, 1st percentile). These gaps continue to weigh on overall readiness.
Dimension scores cluster tightly, showing the system operates with balanced readiness. Limited electricity or internet coverage still constrains classrooms, preventing large-scale digital instruction. Literacy or tertiary enrollment gaps thin the talent pipeline and limit the country’s capacity to develop future-ready skills.
Sparse R&D investment and a small research workforce slow experimentation and delay new ideas from reaching learners. Policy execution and regulatory capacity remain weak, leaving reforms fragmented and hard to sustain. Gender parity leans toward boys in secondary pathways, signalling persistent barriers for girls.
Regionally, Infrastructure lags peers the most, signalling where investment could have the highest impact.
Some indicators are imputed, so the profile should be read with moderate caution.
Key insights
Falls below many peers at the 2nd percentile.
Places 174th worldwide.
Holds a regional position of 43rd within Sub-Saharan Africa.
Scores range from Human Capital (26.9) to Access & Parity (11.8), reflecting variation across dimensions.
Trails regional peers most clearly in Infrastructure.
Regional peers: Sub-Saharan Africa
Composite GEFRI Score
| Global rank | Regional rank | Country | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | 1 | Mauritius | 69.13 |
| 67 | 2 | South Africa | 68.78 |
| — | — | SeychellesMicrostate | 64.14 |
| 86 | 3 | Botswana | 63.01 |
| 97 | 4 | Namibia | 59.03 |
| 100 | 5 | Ghana | 58.00 |
| 115 | 6 | Eswatini | 49.17 |
| 116 | 7 | Cabo Verde | 49.06 |
| 123 | 8 | Rwanda | 44.81 |
| 127 | 9 | Gambia, The | 43.01 |
| 128 | 10 | Kenya | 42.93 |
| 129 | 11 | Senegal | 42.87 |
| 130 | 12 | Gabon | 42.59 |
| 132 | 13 | Equatorial Guinea | 41.26 |
| 133 | 14 | Cote d'Ivoire | 41.19 |
| 139 | 15 | Zambia | 38.11 |
| 140 | 16 | Lesotho | 37.98 |
| — | — | Sao Tome and PrincipeFCSMicrostate | 37.69 |
| 141 | 17 | Togo | 37.61 |
| 144 | 18 | Benin | 36.56 |
| 145 | 19 | Zimbabwe | 36.55 |
| 146 | 20 | Tanzania | 35.55 |
| 147 | 21 | CameroonFCS | 35.16 |
| 149 | 22 | Mauritania | 34.17 |
| 150 | 23 | Sierra Leone | 33.62 |
| 151 | 24 | ComorosFCS | 33.36 |
| 152 | 25 | Burkina FasoFCS | 32.56 |
| 153 | 26 | Congo, Rep.FCS | 32.39 |
| 154 | 27 | Uganda | 32.27 |
| 155 | 28 | Angola | 32.18 |
| 157 | 29 | NigeriaFCS | 31.67 |
| 158 | 30 | MozambiqueFCS | 30.55 |
| 159 | 31 | MalawiFCS | 30.35 |
| 160 | 32 | EthiopiaFCS | 30.26 |
| 161 | 33 | MaliFCS | 29.69 |
| 162 | 34 | Madagascar | 29.63 |
| 164 | 35 | Guinea | 28.36 |
| 165 | 36 | Guinea-BissauFCS | 28.36 |
| 168 | 37 | Liberia | 24.94 |
| 169 | 38 | NigerFCS | 24.54 |
| 170 | 39 | Burundi | 24.53 |
| 171 | 40 | Congo, Dem. Rep.FCS | 24.39 |
| 172 | 41 | SudanFCS | 23.03 |
| 173 | 42 | EritreaFCS | 21.02 |
| 174 | 43 | ChadFCS | 20.62 |
| 175 | 44 | Central African RepublicFCS | 20.44 |
| 176 | 45 | SomaliaFCS | 20.32 |
| 177 | 46 | South SudanFCS | 18.91 |