country profile

Cameroon

Sub-Saharan AfricaLower middle income29.88M population

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Fragile/Conflict-Affected Country: This country is classified as experiencing conflict.

In fragile and conflict-affected settings, severe data gaps, rapid disruption, and uneven reporting can distort index values. These scores should be read as a limited signal, not a complete picture of conditions in the country.

Severely underprepared

Composite GEFRI Score

Severe readiness constraints across dimensions

Cameroon shows severely limited readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (18th percentile worldwide). Key structural conditions limit capacity to plan, implement, and sustain forward-looking reforms.

35.16Composite score
Global percentile
18th
Global rank
#147
Regional rank
#21
Viewing data for
Emerging readiness
Infrastructure
53.30
23rd percentileGlobal avg. 70.44
Severely underprepared
Human Capital
43.45
18th percentileGlobal avg. 66.18
Severely underprepared
Innovation
34.17
28th percentileGlobal avg. 48.64
Critically unprepared
Governance
27.09
18th percentileGlobal avg. 47.07
Critically unprepared
Access & Parity
17.76
20th percentileGlobal avg. 60.85

Country profile

Cameroon faces substantial readiness constraints across core dimensions. Its weakest results are in Infrastructure (53, 23rd percentile), Human Capital (43, 18th percentile), GEFRI Composite (35, 18th percentile), Innovation (34, 28th percentile), Governance (27, 18th percentile) and School Access and Gender Parity (18, 20th percentile). These gaps continue to weigh on overall readiness.

Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. Limited electricity or internet coverage still constrains classrooms, preventing large-scale digital instruction. Literacy or tertiary enrollment gaps thin the talent pipeline and limit the country’s capacity to develop future-ready skills.

Sparse R&D investment and a small research workforce slow experimentation and delay new ideas from reaching learners. Policy execution and regulatory capacity remain weak, leaving reforms fragmented and hard to sustain. Girls outperform boys in secondary pathways, adding pressure to address male dropout risks.

Regionally, School Access and Gender Parity lags peers the most, signalling where investment could have the highest impact.

Some indicators are imputed, so the profile should be read with moderate caution.

Key insights

Falls below many peers at the 18th percentile.

Places 147th worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 21st within Sub-Saharan Africa.

Scores range from Infrastructure (53.3) to Access & Parity (17.8), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Trails regional peers most clearly in Access & Parity.

Regional peers: Sub-Saharan Africa

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
611Mauritius69.13
672South Africa68.78
SeychellesMicrostate64.14
863Botswana63.01
974Namibia59.03
1005Ghana58.00
1156Eswatini49.17
1167Cabo Verde49.06
1238Rwanda44.81
1279Gambia, The43.01
12810Kenya42.93
12911Senegal42.87
13012Gabon42.59
13213Equatorial Guinea41.26
13314Cote d'Ivoire41.19
13915Zambia38.11
14016Lesotho37.98
Sao Tome and PrincipeFCSMicrostate37.69
14117Togo37.61
14418Benin36.56
14519Zimbabwe36.55
14620Tanzania35.55
14721CameroonFCS35.16
14922Mauritania34.17
15023Sierra Leone33.62
15124ComorosFCS33.36
15225Burkina FasoFCS32.56
15326Congo, Rep.FCS32.39
15427Uganda32.27
15528Angola32.18
15729NigeriaFCS31.67
15830MozambiqueFCS30.55
15931MalawiFCS30.35
16032EthiopiaFCS30.26
16133MaliFCS29.69
16234Madagascar29.63
16435Guinea28.36
16536Guinea-BissauFCS28.36
16837Liberia24.94
16938NigerFCS24.54
17039Burundi24.53
17140Congo, Dem. Rep.FCS24.39
17241SudanFCS23.03
17342EritreaFCS21.02
17443ChadFCS20.62
17544Central African RepublicFCS20.44
17645SomaliaFCS20.32
17746South SudanFCS18.91