country profile

Malaysia

East Asia & PacificUpper middle income35.98M population

Last updated July 15, 2026

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Emerging readiness

Composite GEFRI Score

Infrastructure is strongest, but Human Capital and Access & Parity remain constraints

Malaysia demonstrates early-stage readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (60th percentile worldwide). Investments are generating initial gains, yet substantial gaps persist in several dimensions.

56.62Composite score
Global percentile
60th
Global rank
#71
Regional rank
#13
Viewing data for
Progressing readiness
Infrastructure
69.97
80th percentileGlobal avg. 55.13
Emerging readiness
Human Capital
46.91
37th percentileGlobal avg. 47.36
Emerging readiness
Innovation
59.26
80th percentileGlobal avg. 46.19
Progressing readiness
Governance
60.86
75th percentileGlobal avg. 47.46
Emerging readiness
Access & Parity
46.11
48th percentileGlobal avg. 48.49

Country profile

Malaysia remains in the emerging-readiness range, with progress visible but major gaps still limiting future readiness. Most dimension scores sit close to global norms, without a single dimension standing far above the rest.

Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. High internet adoption enables broad participation in digital learning and innovation. Limited tertiary enrollment narrows future talent pipelines and innovation capacity.

Girls outperform boys in secondary pathways, adding pressure to address male dropout risks.

Human Capital and School Access and Gender Parity present a near-term leapfrog opportunity: performance is just below the global average, backed by enough observed data to support forward planning. Regionally, Malaysia leads most clearly in Innovation, sitting well above the peer average.

Key insights

Sits above the global median at the 60th percentile.

Places 71st worldwide.

Holds a regional position of 13th within East Asia & Pacific.

Scores range from Infrastructure (70.0) to Access & Parity (46.1), reflecting variation across dimensions.

Leads regional peers most clearly in Innovation.

Regional peers: East Asia & Pacific

Composite GEFRI Score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
21Korea, Rep.77.90
32Hong Kong SAR, China77.59
43Singapore77.58
124Japan76.03
145Australia75.84
206New Zealand72.96
467Brunei Darussalam61.47
NauruMicrostate60.97
Northern Mariana IslandsMicrostate60.89
498Fiji60.57
509Thailand60.56
GuamMicrostate59.78
New CaledoniaMicrostate59.45
PalauMicrostate59.12
American SamoaMicrostate58.64
6110Macao SAR, China58.41
French PolynesiaMicrostate57.22
6811Indonesia56.89
6912Mongolia56.89
7113Malaysia56.62
7314Viet Nam55.90
7515China55.59
8716Philippines51.84
SamoaMicrostate51.51
TuvaluFCSMicrostate51.41
TongaMicrostate48.23
KiribatiFCSMicrostate46.37
Marshall IslandsFCSMicrostate45.13
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.FCSMicrostate41.97
11217Vanuatu40.83
11318Timor-LesteFCS40.80
11519Korea, Dem. People's Rep.39.28
12320Cambodia35.88
13121Solomon IslandsFCS33.48
13422Lao PDR32.64
14723Papua New GuineaFCS27.72
15124MyanmarFCS26.22