Country profile

Saudi Arabia

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanHigh income35.30M inhabitants

Last updated April 1, 2026

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Composite GEFRI Score

Progressing readiness

Saudi Arabia shows progressing readiness (79th percentile worldwide). Reforms are translating into broader capability, though uneven performance continues to slow system-wide alignment. Higher scores indicate a system that is better prepared to anticipate and shape the future of learning.

65.52Composite score
Global percentile
79th
Global rank
#39
Regional rank
#3
Viewing data for
Infrastructure
78.58
97th percentileGlobal avg. 59.93
Human Capital
61.70
87th percentileGlobal avg. 47.03
Innovation
51.79
75th percentileGlobal avg. 42.53
Governance
51.84
65th percentileGlobal avg. 47.71
Access & Parity
83.71
83rd percentileGlobal avg. 43.89

Country profile

Saudi Arabia shows strong future-readiness momentum, with clear strengths in Infrastructure (79, 97th percentile).

Uneven scores across dimensions highlight areas that need targeted coordination. High internet adoption enables broad participation in digital learning and innovation. Strong tertiary enrollment expands future talent pipelines and strengthens national innovation potential.

Gender parity leans toward boys in secondary pathways, signalling persistent barriers for girls.

Regionally, Saudi Arabia leads most clearly in School Access and Gender Parity, sitting well above the peer average.

Areas with room to grow: Governance (52, 65th percentile). These dimensions sit close to global norms and could accelerate quickly with targeted investment.

Note: Several indicators use imputed values. Policymakers and planners should validate results further before committing to major initiatives.

Key insights

  • Sits above the global median at the 79th percentile.
  • Places 39th worldwide.
  • Holds a regional position of 3rd within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan.
  • Scores range from Access & Parity (83.7) to Innovation (51.8), reflecting variation across dimensions.
  • Leads regional peers most clearly in Access & Parity.

Regional peers: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Composite GEFRI score

Global rankRegional rankCountryScore
131Israel73.92
262United Arab Emirates70.36
393Saudi Arabia65.52
404Malta64.28
575Kuwait59.77
596Qatar58.36
607Jordan58.06
648Bahrain57.37
769Oman54.61
7810Morocco53.83
9211Iran, Islamic Rep.50.45
9512Egypt, Arab Rep.49.67
9713Tunisia49.07
9914West Bank and GazaFCS47.12
11415Algeria38.86
12216Djibouti36.23
12417LebanonFCS35.78
12818IraqFCS34.68
12919LibyaFCS34.45
14120Pakistan29.51
14921Syrian Arab RepublicFCS27.28
15822Yemen, Rep.FCS23.14
17023AfghanistanFCS18.18