Composite GEFRI Score
Systemwide critical constraints
Tanzania shows critically low readiness to meet the challenges and opportunities of education in a rapidly changing world (21st percentile worldwide). Core capabilities are weak across most dimensions, and essential systems face significant constraints.
- Global percentile
- 21st
- Global rank
- #140
- Regional rank
- #16
- Viewing data for
Country profile
Tanzania faces substantial readiness constraints across core dimensions. Its weakest results are in Infrastructure (32, 14th percentile), GEFRI Composite (29, 21st percentile) and Human Capital (27, 12th percentile). These gaps continue to weigh on overall readiness.
Uneven scores across dimensions show where readiness conditions are less aligned. Limited electricity or internet coverage still constrains classrooms, preventing large-scale digital instruction. Literacy or tertiary enrollment gaps thin the talent pipeline and limit the country’s capacity to develop future-ready skills.
Sparse R&D investment and a small research workforce slow experimentation and delay new ideas from reaching learners. Policy execution and regulatory capacity remain weak, leaving reforms fragmented and hard to sustain. Girls outperform boys in secondary pathways, adding pressure to address male dropout risks.
Governance presents a near-term leapfrog opportunity: performance is just below the global average, backed by enough observed data to support forward planning. Regionally, Tanzania leads most clearly in Governance, sitting well above the peer average.
Most indicators are observed rather than imputed, so estimation uncertainty is limited.
Key insights
Falls below many peers at the 21st percentile.
Places 140th worldwide.
Holds a regional position of 16th within Sub-Saharan Africa.
Scores range from Governance (40.4) to Access & Parity (10.0), reflecting variation across dimensions.
Regional peers: Sub-Saharan Africa
Composite GEFRI Score
| Global rank | Regional rank | Country | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65 | 1 | South Africa | 57.44 |
| 74 | 2 | Mauritius | 55.85 |
| — | — | SeychellesMicrostate | 55.06 |
| 80 | 3 | Botswana | 53.75 |
| 99 | 4 | Ghana | 48.08 |
| 108 | 5 | Namibia | 44.23 |
| 114 | 6 | Cabo Verde | 39.44 |
| 120 | 7 | Eswatini | 36.39 |
| 125 | 8 | Equatorial Guinea | 35.21 |
| 126 | 9 | Senegal | 34.71 |
| 127 | 10 | Gabon | 34.67 |
| 128 | 11 | Rwanda | 34.54 |
| 133 | 12 | Kenya | 32.83 |
| 135 | 13 | Gambia, The | 32.46 |
| 136 | 14 | Cote d'Ivoire | 32.04 |
| 137 | 15 | Lesotho | 31.46 |
| 140 | 16 | Tanzania | 29.45 |
| 142 | 17 | Benin | 29.31 |
| — | — | Sao Tome and PrincipeFCSMicrostate | 29.18 |
| 143 | 18 | Togo | 28.93 |
| 144 | 19 | Zimbabwe | 28.61 |
| 145 | 20 | CameroonFCS | 28.42 |
| 146 | 21 | Mauritania | 27.91 |
| 148 | 22 | Zambia | 27.69 |
| 150 | 23 | Angola | 27.20 |
| 153 | 24 | Guinea | 25.53 |
| 154 | 25 | MozambiqueFCS | 25.03 |
| 155 | 26 | Madagascar | 24.90 |
| 156 | 27 | Uganda | 24.77 |
| 157 | 28 | Congo, Rep.FCS | 24.76 |
| 158 | 29 | NigeriaFCS | 24.43 |
| 160 | 30 | EthiopiaFCS | 24.27 |
| 161 | 31 | Burkina FasoFCS | 24.20 |
| 162 | 32 | ComorosFCS | 24.06 |
| 163 | 33 | Sierra Leone | 23.91 |
| 164 | 34 | MalawiFCS | 23.31 |
| 165 | 35 | Liberia | 22.51 |
| 166 | 36 | Guinea-BissauFCS | 22.30 |
| 167 | 37 | MaliFCS | 21.77 |
| 168 | 38 | Burundi | 20.39 |
| 169 | 39 | SudanFCS | 19.96 |
| 170 | 40 | NigerFCS | 19.49 |
| 171 | 41 | EritreaFCS | 19.24 |
| 172 | 42 | Congo, Dem. Rep.FCS | 19.13 |
| 173 | 43 | ChadFCS | 17.06 |
| 175 | 44 | SomaliaFCS | 16.33 |
| 176 | 45 | South SudanFCS | 16.19 |
| 177 | 46 | Central African RepublicFCS | 16.10 |